Audio Converter
Convert between MP3, WAV, FLAC, AAC, and other audio formats
Audio Format Converter
Convert between different audio formats with quality control
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Maximum file size: 200MB
About Audio Conversion
Convert audio files between popular formats while maintaining sound quality and optimizing file sizes.
Why Use This Tool?
- ✓ Convert high-quality WAV recordings to compressed MP3 reducing file size by 90% for efficient storage and sharing - transform 50MB uncompressed studio recordings into 5MB MP3 files maintaining perceptual audio quality, enable email attachment or messaging app sharing of audio clips without exceeding size limits, free up storage space on devices, cloud drives, or backup systems while preserving essential sound fidelity for casual listening, podcasts, voice recordings
- ✓ Upgrade lossy MP3 files to lossless FLAC format for archival preservation and audiophile playback - convert music collection to FLAC before lossy formats degrade through re-encoding cycles, ensure bit-perfect archival copies of rare recordings or vinyl rips, prepare audio for professional editing where generation loss from lossy compression unacceptable, satisfy audiophile listening requirements demanding transparent reproduction on high-end audio equipment where MP3 artifacts audible
- ✓ Convert between formats for device and platform compatibility - transcode FLAC files to AAC for Apple ecosystem (iPhone, iPad, iTunes) lacking native FLAC support, convert OGG Vorbis to MP3 for car stereos and older portable players with limited codec support, adapt M4A ringtones to MP3 for Android devices, ensure audio plays universally across Windows Media Player, QuickTime, VLC, web browsers without codec installation hassles
- ✓ Optimize audio bitrate and quality settings for specific use cases balancing fidelity and file size - downconvert 320kbps MP3s to 128kbps for streaming over limited bandwidth mobile connections, upconvert low-quality recordings to standard formats for consistent playback, standardize podcast episode encoding (64kbps mono for voice, 128kbps stereo for music podcasts), prepare audio for specific platforms (YouTube prefers AAC, Spotify accepts MP3/OGG)
- ✓ 100% client-side processing protects confidential audio content from cloud exposure - safely convert sensitive voice memos, unreleased music demos, confidential business recordings, legal depositions, medical dictation without uploading to third-party conversion services risking unauthorized access, maintain privacy compliance (HIPAA for medical audio, attorney-client privilege for legal recordings) by processing audio entirely in browser, eliminate audit trail concerns from external platforms accessing your proprietary sound content
Supported Formats
- MP3 - Most popular compressed audio format
- WAV - Uncompressed high-quality audio
- FLAC - Lossless compression for audiophiles
- AAC - Advanced audio codec, iTunes standard
- OGG - Open-source alternative to MP3
- M4A - Apple's audio format
Common Questions
- Q: What's the difference between lossy (MP3, AAC) and lossless (FLAC, WAV) audio formats? Lossy compression: MP3, AAC, OGG permanently discard audio information humans theoretically can't hear (frequencies above 20kHz, quiet sounds masked by louder sounds), achieves 10:1 to 12:1 compression (320kbps MP3 vs 1411kbps CD audio), smaller files but can't reconstruct perfect original, quality degrades with re-encoding (converting MP3 to MP3 again loses more data). Lossless compression: FLAC, ALAC compress audio like ZIP (reversible), decompresses to bit-perfect original matching CD quality, 40-60% size reduction (FLAC ~700-900kbps vs 1411kbps WAV for CD audio), larger than lossy but preserves all information. When to use lossy: casual listening, podcasts, voice recordings, storage-constrained devices (phones with limited space), streaming over bandwidth-limited connections. When to use lossless: archival masters, audio editing (avoid generation loss), audiophile listening on high-end equipment, vinyl rips or rare recordings you can't replace. Quality perception: most people can't distinguish 256kbps AAC or 320kbps MP3 from lossless on typical consumer equipment (earbuds, Bluetooth speakers), trained ears on quality headphones may detect artifacts (cymbals sound swishy, bass lacks punch). WAV vs FLAC: both lossless, WAV uncompressed (larger files, universal compatibility), FLAC compressed lossless (50% size saving, requires codec support).
- Q: How do bitrate, sample rate, and bit depth affect audio quality and file size? Bitrate (kbps): data transmitted per second, higher = better quality and larger files - 128kbps MP3 (acceptable for voice, poor for music), 192kbps (good for casual music listening), 256kbps AAC (transparent for most listeners), 320kbps MP3 (maximum MP3 quality, overkill for some). Sample rate (kHz): how often audio sampled per second, CD standard is 44.1kHz (captures frequencies up to 22kHz, above human hearing limit 20kHz), 48kHz (video standard, DVD audio), 96kHz+ (high-res audio, debatable benefits). Bit depth (bits): dynamic range precision, 16-bit (CD standard, 96dB dynamic range sufficient for music), 24-bit (recording/editing standard, 144dB range captures quietest to loudest sounds). File size math: WAV size = sample rate × bit depth × channels × duration (44.1kHz × 16-bit × 2 channels × 60 seconds = ~10MB per minute). Conversion implications: upsampling 44.1kHz to 96kHz doesn't add information (can't create data that wasn't captured), downsampling 96kHz to 44.1kHz discards ultrasonic frequencies (usually inaudible), converting 16-bit to 24-bit just adds zeros (no quality improvement). Best practices: keep source quality (don't downsample unless necessary), match target platform (44.1kHz/16-bit for music distribution, 48kHz for video audio, 96kHz/24-bit for recording masters), avoid unnecessary upconversion (placebo, wastes space).
- Q: Can I convert a low-quality MP3 to FLAC to improve the audio quality? No - conversion never improves quality, only changes container format. Converting lossy to lossless (MP3 to FLAC): preserves MP3 artifacts perfectly (compression artifacts, frequency cutoffs, reduced dynamic range), creates much larger file with no quality benefit, FLAC contains bit-perfect copy of degraded MP3 audio not original source. Analogy: photocopying a photocopy doesn't restore original document quality, just preserves existing degradation in new format. Proper workflow: always keep lossless masters (WAV, FLAC) as archival copies, generate lossy formats (MP3, AAC) for distribution/listening, never work backwards from lossy to lossless. If you only have MP3: accept that as your quality ceiling, converting to FLAC wastes space, any further conversions should stay lossy or accept degradation. Re-encoding lossy to lossy: converting MP3 to MP3 (transcoding) degrades quality further, each encode cycle loses more information, converting MP3 to AAC also loses quality (two different lossy algorithms compound losses). Quality ladder: start high (lossless master) and work down (generate lossy for distribution), can't climb back up (converting low-quality to high-quality format just makes larger files with same poor quality). Exception: converting to lossless only makes sense if you plan to edit audio (prevents additional generation loss during processing), or if target system requires specific lossless format (some DJ software prefers WAV over FLAC), but understand you're preserving existing quality not improving it.
- Q: Which audio format should I use for podcasts, music, and voice recordings? Podcasts (primarily voice): mono 64kbps MP3 or AAC (excellent voice quality, 30MB per hour), stereo 96-128kbps if music segments included (45-60MB per hour), avoid higher bitrates (voice doesn't benefit, wastes listener bandwidth/storage), platforms: Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts all accept MP3. Music distribution: 256-320kbps MP3 or 256kbps AAC for streaming/download services (Spotify transcodes to OGG Vorbis anyway, Apple Music uses AAC), FLAC for audiophile releases (Bandcamp, Qobuz, Tidal support lossless), WAV for DJ pools and production libraries (universal compatibility, no decoding overhead). Voice memos and recordings: 32-64kbps mono MP3 (perfectly clear for voice, minimal file size for dictation, meetings, lectures), 128kbps if multiple speakers or presentation audio, higher rates unnecessary for speech intelligibility. Format choice by platform: Apple ecosystem (iPhone, iTunes): AAC/M4A (native support, slightly better quality than MP3 at same bitrate), Android/universal: MP3 (plays everywhere), audiophile/archival: FLAC (lossless, future-proof), web streaming: AAC or OGG (modern browsers support both, better quality than MP3 at lower bitrates). File size examples (1 hour audio): 64kbps mono = 30MB, 128kbps stereo = 60MB, 320kbps stereo = 150MB, FLAC lossless = 300-400MB, WAV uncompressed = 600MB. Balance quality vs size: podcasts prioritize small files (listeners download many episodes), music prioritizes quality (listeners more critical), voice memos prioritize tiny files (may record hours of meetings).
- Q: How do I preserve metadata (artist, album, track info) when converting between formats? Metadata standards by format: MP3 uses ID3 tags (v1 limited to 30 characters, v2 supports unlimited text, images, lyrics), AAC/M4A uses iTunes metadata (similar to ID3 but different structure), FLAC uses Vorbis comments (flexible tag structure), WAV has minimal metadata support (RIFF INFO chunks, often ignored). Conversion preservation: most converters attempt to copy metadata, but tag mapping imperfect - album art may be lost or corrupted (size limits differ by format), custom tags may not transfer (genre-specific fields), Unicode characters sometimes garbled (encoding issues), embedded lyrics typically lost. Best practices: verify metadata after conversion (check artist, album, track number, art in target file), use dedicated tagging tools to fix missing metadata (Mp3tag, MusicBrainz Picard, foobar2000), embed album art at reasonable resolution (500×500 to 1000×1000 JPEG sufficient, larger wastes space). Batch conversion metadata: converting entire album or library at once, test single file first to verify metadata mapping, some converters offer tag mapping configuration, backup original files before bulk conversion. Common metadata issues: compilation album tracks lose 'album artist' field and appear as separate albums, track numbers reset to 1 for each conversion, disc numbers dropped (multi-disc albums become single album), replay gain tags not transferred (volume normalization lost). Professional workflow: maintain lossless masters (FLAC or WAV) with perfect metadata, generate lossy formats from masters as needed, never rely on converting between lossy formats preserving tags perfectly, use music library management software (iTunes, MediaMonkey, foobar2000) to maintain consistent tagging across format conversions.
Pro Tips & Best Practices
- 💡 Always keep lossless master copies before generating lossy formats for distribution: Workflow principle: lossless archive (WAV, FLAC) is source of truth, generate lossy formats (MP3, AAC) as needed for specific uses, never delete lossless originals after converting to MP3. Reason: can't reverse lossy compression (MP3 to WAV just makes large file with MP3 quality), future format conversions from lossless avoid generational loss (FLAC to new codec better than MP3 to new codec), remastering or editing requires lossless source (avoid compounding compression artifacts). Storage strategy: lossless masters on NAS, external drive, or cloud storage (300-600MB per album), lossy copies on phones, car stereos, portable devices (60-150MB per album), sync library management software generates device-appropriate formats automatically. Investment: 1TB of FLAC stores ~1500-2000 albums, 1TB of 256kbps MP3 stores ~8000 albums, storage cheap enough to keep lossless masters for cherished music, rare recordings, personal creations. Exception: if storage truly constrained and replacing audio easy (streaming service subscription, can re-download), 320kbps MP3 acceptable compromise, but irreplaceable recordings (vinyl rips, live concerts, original compositions) always preserve losslessly.
- 💡 Match your conversion settings to the intended playback equipment and use case: High-end audio system (quality headphones, home stereo): 320kbps MP3 or lossless FLAC (reveals compression artifacts if lower bitrate), preserves dynamic range and frequency response. Portable devices with limited storage (phone, older iPod): 192-256kbps AAC or MP3 (good quality-to-size ratio, most people can't distinguish from lossless on earbuds), saves space for larger library. Car stereo or Bluetooth speakers: 192kbps MP3 sufficient (road noise and speaker quality mask compression artifacts), higher quality wasted on noisy listening environment. Voice-only content (podcasts, audiobooks, lectures): 64kbps mono MP3 or 96kbps stereo (perfectly intelligible, massive space savings for hours of content). Streaming over limited bandwidth: 128kbps (good balance for 3G/4G mobile streaming, prevents buffering on slower connections). Professional editing or archival: WAV or FLAC lossless only (preserves all information for future processing, avoids generational loss). Overkill scenarios: 320kbps MP3 for podcasts (voice doesn't benefit from high bitrate), lossless FLAC on phone with streaming subscription (waste storage when you can stream), uncompressed WAV for casual listening (FLAC gives same quality at half the size). Matching equipment and use case optimizes quality-to-size ratio, avoids wasting storage on imperceptible quality improvements or degrading audio below equipment capabilities.
- 💡 Test converted audio on target playback device before deleting source files: Conversion verification: play converted file on actual device where it will be used (phone, car stereo, Bluetooth speaker, home theater), listen for artifacts (distortion, clipping, audio dropouts, wrong playback speed, mono instead of stereo), verify full duration (conversion didn't truncate end of file), check metadata displays correctly (artist, album, track numbers). Common post-conversion issues: codec incompatibility (file format supported but specific encoding settings cause playback failure), volume normalization gone wrong (audio too quiet or distorted from clipping), sample rate mismatch (playback at wrong speed, chipmunk voices or slow-mo), channel mapping errors (stereo collapsed to mono, surround sound channels lost). Platform-specific testing: iOS devices sometimes reject AAC files with specific encoding parameters, car stereos may skip MP3s with ID3v2.4 tags (need v2.3), smart TVs may not support OGG Vorbis despite documentation claiming support. Batch conversion risk: converting 500 album files with wrong settings and discovering playback issues after deleting originals equals disaster, test single file end-to-end before processing entire library. Rollback strategy: keep source files for 30 days after converting and testing on all target devices, only delete originals after confirming converted versions work perfectly everywhere. Horror story: user converted FLAC collection to AAC for iPhone, deleted FLACs to save space, discovered AAC files had wrong channel mapping making music sound weird in headphones, couldn't reconstruct originals, lost years of music collecting. Storage is cheap, re-acquiring music/audio is expensive or impossible.
- 💡 Be aware of quality loss when re-encoding between lossy formats: Generational loss: converting MP3 to AAC or vice versa compounds artifacts from both encoders (original encode discards information, second encode discards more based on first encoder's output), quality degrades noticeably after 2-3 re-encoding cycles, artifacts accumulate (metallic shimmer on cymbals, underwater effect on vocals, pumping/breathing compression). Avoid lossy-to-lossy conversions: if you have MP3 and need AAC, go back to lossless master if available, FLAC/WAV to AAC preserves maximum quality (single encoding pass), MP3 to AAC degrades quality unnecessarily. Format-specific artifacts: MP3 encoder artifacts differ from AAC artifacts, combining both creates unique distortion profile worse than either alone, OGG Vorbis artifacts also unique, transcode OGG to MP3 or vice versa sounds worse than staying in one format. When lossy-to-lossy unavoidable: use highest quality settings possible (320kbps MP3 to 256kbps AAC minimizes damage vs 128kbps to 128kbps), minimize number of conversion steps (direct A to B, not A to B to C to D), accept some quality degradation inevitable. Edit-then-encode workflow: if editing audio that's already MP3, import to lossless workspace (decode MP3 to WAV for editing), edit in lossless (avoid further degradation during processing), export to final lossy format (single re-encode pass), never import MP3, edit, export as MP3 repeatedly (quality degrades each save). Professional audio rule: never work in lossy formats, always edit lossless or uncompressed, deliver final lossy format as last step (one-way trip from lossless to lossy).
- 💡 Understand platform and device codec support before choosing target format: Universal compatibility: MP3 plays on everything (Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android, car stereos, TVs, game consoles, web browsers), safest choice when device/platform unknown, guaranteed playback on devices from 2000s onward. Apple ecosystem: AAC/M4A native format (slightly better quality than MP3 at same bitrate), iTunes, iPhone, iPad, iPod all prefer AAC, HomePod and AirPods optimized for AAC. Android devices: MP3 and AAC widely supported, OGG Vorbis support varies by manufacturer, Samsung/Google support OGG, older or budget Android devices may not. Lossless support gaps: many smartphones don't support FLAC natively (need third-party app like VLC, foobar2000 mobile, Poweramp), car stereos rarely support FLAC (USB playback often limited to MP3/WAV), Bluetooth audio quality limited by codec (SBC, AAC, aptX regardless of source file quality). Web browsers: MP3, AAC, OGG widely supported in HTML5 audio, FLAC support improving but not universal, WAV supported but huge file size impractical for streaming. Smart home devices: Amazon Echo prefers MP3/AAC, Google Home supports MP3/AAC/OGG, Sonos handles FLAC, compatibility varies. Testing strategy: convert one file to target format, test playback on all devices in your ecosystem, verify playback, volume levels, metadata display, settle on one format for library consistency. Multi-format strategy: maintain lossless masters centrally, generate device-appropriate formats (FLAC for home server, AAC for iPhone, MP3 for car stereo), sync software handles automatic conversion (iTunes, Plex, Jellyfin can transcode on-the-fly).
When to Use This Tool
- Music Library Management: Convert FLAC lossless music collection to 256kbps AAC for syncing to iPhone with limited storage, transcode high-bitrate MP3s to lower bitrates for offline listening on space-constrained devices, standardize mixed-format library (MP3, M4A, OGG, FLAC) to single format for consistent playback experience, prepare music for uploading to cloud services or streaming platforms with specific format requirements
- Podcast Production & Distribution: Convert recorded WAV interviews to 64kbps mono MP3 optimizing file size for listener downloads, transcode music segments to consistent bitrate matching voice segments for uniform audio levels, prepare episodes in multiple formats for different podcast hosting platforms (MP3 for Apple Podcasts, OGG for Spotify), convert listener submissions or guest recordings from various formats to production standard
- Content Creation & Video Production: Extract audio from video files converting to editable WAV format for audio cleanup and enhancement, convert music tracks to video-standard 48kHz AAC for synchronizing to video timeline, prepare voiceover recordings converting to format matching video editing software requirements, convert final mixed audio to compressed format for video rendering reducing overall video file size
- Device & Platform Compatibility: Convert FLAC audio files to MP3 for playback on car stereo lacking FLAC codec support, transcode M4A ringtones to MP3 for Android devices, prepare audio for smart home devices converting to platform-preferred format (MP3 for Alexa, AAC for Google Home), convert music for older portable players or game consoles with limited format support
- Archival & Preservation: Convert valuable vinyl rips from WAV to FLAC reducing storage requirements by 50% while maintaining lossless quality, upgrade lossy MP3 collection by re-ripping CDs to FLAC creating future-proof masters, standardize archival format across historical recordings for long-term preservation, convert rare or out-of-print recordings to lossless format before source media degrades
- Professional Audio Workflows: Convert client-provided audio from various formats to studio standard (48kHz/24-bit WAV) for editing and mastering, prepare final masters in multiple formats for different distribution channels (320kbps MP3 for digital download, FLAC for Bandcamp, WAV for CD pressing), convert background music or sound effects to project-appropriate format matching timeline specifications, deliver audio assets to clients in requested formats meeting technical specifications
Related Tools
- Try our Audio Normalizer to adjust volume levels before format conversion
- Use our Audio Equalizer to enhance sound quality before converting to lossy formats
- Check our Video Converter to extract audio from video files for conversion
- Explore our Data Format Converter for converting audio metadata files
Quick Tips & Navigation
- See all media converters for images, audio, and video in one spot.
- Compress or resize visuals with the Image Converter.
- Reformat sound with the Audio Converter before filtering.
- Prep footage via the Video Converter for editing or sharing.
